The answer is recessive alleles. Generally, a recessive allele
is the form of a gene that codes for a non-functional protein. When an individual inherits
recessive allele for a gene from both parents, then they are more likely to
suffer a disorder that is attributed to lack of the respective functional protein. Often the heterozygous individual will
not bear the disorder even though they carry
the recessive allele. This is because the
dominant allele is able to mask the
recessive allele by producing a functional
protein.
1. The correct answer is alcoholic fermentation.
Alcoholic fermentation, also known as ethanol fermentation, refers to a biological procedure that transforms sugars, like fructose, glucose, and sucrose into cellular energy, generating carbon dioxide and ethanol and the by-products.
2. A scientific theory refers to a well-substantiated illustration of certain features of the natural world, on the basis of the body of facts, which have been spontaneously confirmed via experiment and observation. Thus, the statement, that it has the same meaning in science as it does in daily life is incorrect.
3. The correct answer is mutualism.
Mutualism refers to a symbiotic association in which both the species benefit.
4. The correct answer is ATP.
ATP refers to the biochemical manner to use and store energy. It is in fact, utilized by every cell of the body as the source of energy, which maintains everything.
(See figure below, where meiosis I begins with a diploid (2n = 4) cell and ends with two haploid (n = 2) cells.) In humans (2n = 46), who have 23 pairs of chromosomes, the number of chromosomes is reduced by half at the end of meiosis I (n = 23).
Barbara have both alleles that are dominant. It is because all the
letters for the genotype of the trait are capitalized. It might be that
both of her parents have at least one dominant allele each
