A scientific theory is a broad explanation for events that is widely accepted as true. Evolution is a change in species over time. Evolution occurs by natural selection. The cell theory states that all living things are made up of cells, and living cells always come from other living cells.
Answer:
Pancreas; islet of langerhans
Explanation:
Insulin and Glucagon are both hormones released into the bloodstream with the function of regulating blood sugar level. Insulin is released when the blood sugar level (glucose) is high, hence, it converts excess glucose to glycogen, which is stored in muscles. Insulin also helps the cell to utilize glucose as an energy source. Glucagon, on the other hand, functions to convert stored glycogen to glucose (glycogenolysis) when the glucose levels in the blood is low.
Both hormones i.e. Insulin and Glucagon are secreted into the bloodstream by an endocrine gland called PANCREAS, which is a digestive organ found near the stomach. Specifically, the pancreas contains regions that contain endocrine cells called ISLET CELLS. This region, called Islet of Langerhans, is where the hormones are produced in the PANCREAS.
The inferior vena cava empties into the right atrium of the heart.
Answer:
Both the nature of the gene and its environment can influence the mutation rate.
Explanation:
Mutations are caused by environmental factors known as mutagens.
Types of mutagens include
- radiation,
- chemicals, and
- infectious agents.
Answer: 17
The atomic number is the number of protons, neutrons, or electrons a cell has in its original form