Answer:
Alcohol has very varied effects on neurotransmitters depending on the intake time and its drinking pattern. If alcohol consumption is short term, it will potentiate the inhibitory neurotransmitter action (inhibition of glutamatergic transmission, and activation of GABAergic neurons); On the other hand, long-term consumption produces tolerance, which tends to move these neurochemical alterations to normal values. On the other hand, if alcohol consumption is discontinuous or abruptly reduced, there is activation of glutamatergic neurotransmission and inhibition of GABAergic neurotransmission, among many other neurochemical alterations, which triggers withdrawal syndrome and consequent search behavior and unstoppable desire for to drink alcohol.
Answer:
A. Informed consent.
Explanation:
Informed consent is viewed as receiving detailed information about a specific treatment or test to help decide whether or not a patient would want to proceed with a treatment or test. It involves knowing the risks and benefits of said treatment.
So, for a patient that needs to take off a wisdom tooth, it's the duty of the dentist to let the patient know the risks, dangers and benefits before undergoing the procedure.
These dangers can include bleeding of the gums, pains, migraines, etc.
Answer:
- the percentage changed little between 1960 and 1980
-the percentage went from less than 50% in 1960 to almost 70% in 2008
Explanation:
As the time is changing, our foods and what we put in our organism change.
That’s why the drastic difference of 20 percent in less than 50 years. People didn’t have much choice back than as they would usually feed on poultry, red meat, veggies and fruits. Of course there were sweets and junk food, but the focus wasn’t on those type of nutrients. It’s 21st century and people live hectic lives, they have a poor sleeping pattern, they eat whatever they see, etc. It is only going to get worse as the world is changing and being as modern as it could be.
