Centripetal force is defined as, "the force that is necessary to keep an object moving in a curved path and that is directed inward toward the center of rotation," while centrifugal force is defined as "the apparent force that is felt by an object moving in a curved path that acts outwardly away from the center of rotation," according to Merriam Webster Dictionary.
Answer:
B. Decrease the plane’s speed and height
Explanation:
Decrease in speed of plane:
When the speed of the plane is decreased then initial velocity of the package will be lesser. As a result, final velocity will also be lesser because in this case final velocity depends upon the initial velocity.
Decrease in height:
According to law of conservation of energy:
Loss in potential energy = Gain in Kinetic energy
mgh = ½ mV^2
It means with the decrease in height less potential energy will be converted to kinetic energy. As package has constant mass so it will gain less velocity.
This question involves the concepts of dynamic pressure, volume flow rate, and flow speed.
It will take "5.1 hours" to fill the pool.
First, we will use the formula for the dynamic pressure to find out the flow speed of water:
where,
v = flow speed = ?
P = Dynamic Pressure = 55 psi
= 379212 Pa
= density of water = 1000 kg/m³
Therefore,
v = 27.54 m/s
Now, we will use the formula for volume flow rate of water coming from the hose to find out the time taken by the pool to be filled:
where,
t = time to fill the pool = ?
A = Area of the mouth of hose = 
= 1.98 x 10⁻⁴ m²
V = Volume of the pool = (Area of pool)(depth of pool) = A(1.524 m)
V = ![[\frac{\pi (9.144\ m)^2}{4}][1.524\ m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%20%289.144%5C%20m%29%5E2%7D%7B4%7D%5D%5B1.524%5C%20m%5D)
= 100.1 m³
Therefore,
<u>t = 18353.5 s = 305.9 min = 5.1 hours</u>
Learn more about dynamic pressure here:
brainly.com/question/13155610?referrer=searchResults
Answer:
Answered
Explanation:
According to the impact theory, a glancing collision between a Mars-sized object and Earth led to the formation of the Moon. The iron core of Earth had formed before this collision, leading to the similarity between the composition of the Moon and Earth's mantle. After the collision, any iron core of the Mars-sized object would have been left behind on Earth and eventually merged with Earth's core. The Moon then formed out of the debris thrown into space by the collision.
