When scientist study populations they examine the presence of alleles within the population. Scientist can then use the allele f
requencies to determine if the population is in equilibrium. You learned 2 equations: Allele Frequency p + q = 1 Hardy Weinberg Equilibrium p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 What does the information in each formula mean?
The angle of incoming solar radiation influences seasonal temperatures of locations at different latitudes. ... At higher latitudes, the angle of solar radiation is smaller, causing energy to be spread over a larger area of the surface and cooler temperatures.