The Supreme Court outlawed daily bible reading and the saying of the Lord’s Prayer in Jewish schools in 1963 because the question was whether prayers and religious practices in public schools were in violation of the Constitution’s First Amendment which forbids a government role in establishment of religion and Federal interference in individual freedom of conscience on religious issues. Justice Clark said that required religious exercises in schools were not “mitigated” by the fact that individual students may be excused “for the fact furnishes no defense to a claim of unconstitutionality under the establishment clause.” Nor is it a defense to claim that religious practices may be “relatively minor encroachments on the First Amendment,” he argued.
C. The right to self- defense is a fundamental liberty that cannot be taken away from Americans.
- Apex
The answer is:
D. slowed the arms race between the Soviet Union and the United States.
Divided in two rounds of conversations the Strategic Arms Limitations Treaty (SALT) were a couple of treaties that were held between the USA and the URSS to find a way to keep the armmamentary race undercontrol. There were a lot of issues to be discussed, anti-ballistic misiles zones, that stated that only one was allowed by country which meant that the countries would only have this for the capitol, it slowed down the arms race up to the end of the cold war.
One short-term effect was to shock the Allied home-populations with the surprise of a German offensive and the realization that the war was not going to be over as quickly as they had thought.