Answer:
A) A relatively large budget deficit as a percentage of GDP beyond the European Union's deficit and debt rules.
Explanation:
A budget deficit is when the governments have more expenditures in a budgeted year than they have the revenues in form of taxes and other incomes. A deficit is excessive if it is large in comparison to the GDP.
In the European Union the budget deficit is considered excessive if it exceeds 3% of the running years GDP.
A public debt percentage to GDP of 60% or above is considered excessive as most of the GDP then is used for debt servicing and thus impacts negatively on the financial health of the country.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
The correct answer is the option A: Diseconomies of scales.
Explanation:
To begin with, the concept known as <em>''diseconomies of scales''</em>, in the field of economics and management, refers to the situation where an organization finds itself in problems due to the fact that a large production is being produced by them and the coordination and management of that large production is beginning to cause trouble and that impacts in the fact that the company will produce good or services with an increase in the cost per unit of the products.
Answer: c. Financial markets are a critical components of economic success
Explanation:
Economic success runs on companies and individuals being able to produce goods and services for the economy. To be able to do so they need capital to invest and most times they don't have that capital.
This is where Finance comes in. It connects people who do not have the capital but want to produce to those that have the capital but do not necessarily want to produce.
The huge amounts of money that finance attracts is channelled to those who need it. They then produce and the economy becomes successful.
Answer:
d. $96,914
Explanation:
Parker Co. can execute money market hedge in following steps:
(1) Parker Co. pledges Receivable of SF200,000 to borrow SF190,476 with rate 5% in Switzerland; SF190,476 = SF200,000/ (1+5%)
so it has to pay interest expense of SF9,524 in 360 days. The receivable of SF200,000 is enough for both principal and interest in 360 days.
(2) Then it sells SF190,476 at spot rate $0.48 to get $91,428
(3) Then it deposits $91,428 in US with rate 6% to get back $96,914 in 360 days
; $96,914 = $91,428 * (1+6%)
Answer:
c. low and banks are unable to loan out all of their excess reserves. d
Explanation:
Lower required reserve ratio means banks have more money to lend. When banks are able to lend all its excess money, then money supply increases for citizens.