D. because an employee with good work ethics can prove to be an efficient resource overall ( because its common sense)
A situation known as a "market failure" occurs when the market itself is unable to efficiently distribute resources in a way that balances social costs and benefits.
Market failure refers to a situation where there is an inefficient allocation of products and services on the open market. The individual incentives for rational behavior do not result in rational outcomes for the collective in a market failure.
In other words, each person chooses what is best for themselves, but those choices end up being bad for the collective. This can occasionally be demonstrated in conventional microeconomics as a steady-state disequilibrium condition.
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Answer:
C. the greater is the marginal productivity of labor relative to that of capital
Explanation:
An isoquant is a curve that shows all the combinations of inputs that yield the same level of output.
When adding one factor holding the other factor constant inevitably, leads to lower output levels, the isoquant must become steeper, as more capital is added instead of labour, and flatter when labour is added instead of capital. Returns to capital even decline.
Answer:
The accounting profit is $30,000.
Explanation:
The implicit cost of running the restaurant is the opportunity cost of giving up a salary of $40,000 per year working as a chef.
The revenue earned from the restaurant is $100,000.
The explicit costs is
= $50,000 + $20,000
= $70,000
An accountant will consider only the accounting cost or explicit cost in the calculation of profits.
Accounting profit
= Total revenue - Explicit costs
= $100,000 - $70,000
= $30,000
