Explanation:
B) protein channel
Lipids are composed of fatty acids which form the hydrobic tail and glycerol which forms the hydrophilic head; glycerol is a 3-Carbon alcohol which is water soluble, while the fatty acid tail is a long chain hydrocarbon (hydrogens attached to a carbon backone) with up to 36 carbons.
Their polarity or arrangement can give these non-polar macromolecules hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties. Via <em>diffusion,</em> small water molecules can move across the phospholipid bilayer acts as a semi-permeable membrane into the extracellular fluid or the cytoplasm which are both hydrophilic and contain large concentrations of polar water molecules or other water-soluble compounds. The hydrophilic heads of the bilayer are attracted to water while their water-repellent hydrophobic tails face towards each other- allowing molecules of water to diffuse across the membrane along the concentration gradient.
Transmembrane proteins are embedded within the membrane from the extracellular fluid to the cytoplasm, and are sometimes attached to glycoproteins (proteins attached to carbohydrates) which function as cell surface markers. Carrier proteins and channel proteins are the two major classes of membrane transport proteins.
- Carrier proteins (also called carriers, permeases, or transporters) bind the specific solute to be transported and undergo a series of conformational changes to transfer the bound solute across the membrane. Transport proteins spanning the plasma membrane facilitate the movement of ions and other complex, polar molecules which are typically prevented from moving across the membrane.
- Channel proteins which are pores filled with water versus enabling charged molecules to diffuse across the membrane, from regions of high concentration to regions of lower concentration. This is a passive part of facilitated diffusion
Learn more about membrane components at brainly.com/question/1971706
Learn more about plasma membrane transport at brainly.com/question/11410881
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Answer:
I believe this would be The Scientific Method
Explanation:
Answer:
The conditions that would cause a molecule to diffuse from outside to inside of a structure is a higher concentration of that molecule outside and the presence of a semipermeable membrane that facilitates its passage.
Explanation:
The process by which a molecule passes from a place where it is more concentrated where its concentration is lower - crossing a semipermeable membrane - is called simple diffusion.
<u>Simple diffusion is a mechanism that does not require energy and responds to a concentration gradient</u>. When a molecule is more concentrated in a space it can enter the space where it is less concentrated
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The cell membrane is an example of a semi-permeable membrane where the simple diffusion process occurs.
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Simple diffusion brainly.com/question/1798156
<span>B) He noticed four-fifths of the air had been used up. If by air this question is referring to oxygen, the fact that it has been used up means it has reacted, mean a substance has combusted.</span>