The correct answer that would best complete the given statement above would be the first option. Coral reefs are built by a small organism called a polyp. The polyp creates the structure of the coral reef by building a CUP out of a calcium carbonate. The skeletons of these tiny corals s<span>ecreted by the lower portion of the polyp. Hope this answer helps.</span>
The answer is A because it talks abt the environment and stuff
Answer: CHANNEL PROTEINS provide openings in the plasma membrane for substances to flow through without changing structure, and CARRIER PROTEINS allow passage of substances through the plasma membrane after undergoing a subtle change in shape.
Explanation: They are described thus:
A channel protein is a protein that allows the transport of specific substances across a cell membrane.
Carrier proteins are proteins that carry substances from one side of a biological membrane to the other. Many carrier proteins are found in a cell’s membrane, though they may also be found in the membranes of internal organelles such as the mitochondria, chloroplasts, nucleolus, and others.
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
A). Organic compounds would not be available for use by autotrophs.
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- The stability of an ecosystem depends on the actions of the decomposers.
- Therefore, if there were no decomposers in an ecosystem then, wastes and the remains of dead organisms would pile up and the nutrients within the waste and dead organisms would not be released back into the ecosystem. Producers would not have enough nutrients.
- The carbon and nitrogen necessary to build organic compounds, and then cells, allowing an organism to grow, would be insufficient. Other nutrients necessary for an organism to function properly would also not be sufficient.