The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached we can say the following.
The judicial branch served as a check on the Executive and Legislative branch in that teh Supreme Court had the power and the faculty to declare a law unconstitutional.
That was the consequence of the judicial review established by the United States Supreme Court in 1803 when it resolved the case Marbury v. Madison.
The Supreme Court could review and decide the constitutionality of decisions made by the Executive branch and the Legislative branch because no action should contradict the Constitution of the United States.
That is the beauty of the checks and balances system in the federal government. That none of the three branches has more power over the other two.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Unfortunately, this question is incomplete because does not include the policies it is referring to. However, we can comment on the following.
Indeed, there have to be policies aimed to control the growth of the population. Otherwise, the federal government could not keep track of the natalities on a monthly and yearly basis. This control is needed because the government has to be aware of the impact of the number of newborns on public services.
However, all the controls instilled by the government have to be reasonable and respect the human rights of the parents. Nothing has to be imposed that does not respect their rights.
The government expects that parents can be responsible enough to bring the number of children they can take care of. To not compromise the health service industry and the public education system, and other public services.
Geographic, meaning confederate is the correct answer. Presidential has to do with the powers in charge . Meanwhile, a confederate government, along with federal and unitary describe the contribution of powers geographically.
The Indus River is the correct answer.