Answer:
70% solution is more effective
Explanation:
The 70% solution is more effective at inhibiting microbial growth than the 100% solution of the ethyl alcohol.
This is because the pure ethyl alcohol coagulates the protein that is in contact with it.
Also, pure alcohol will tend to evaporate faster than the 70% solution of the ethyl alcohol and it will not be that much effective.
The theory is the Continental drift, the super-continent is called the Pangaea.
The question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Question: Why do organisms without oxygen need to convert pyruvate to lactate?
A) because pyruvate is toxic to the cells
B) in order to regenerate NAD+
C) in order to use lactate in the citric acid cycle
D) because lactate is needed to produce ATP
Answer:
B) in order to regenerate NAD+
Explanation:
Kreb's cycle and electron transport chain (ETC) are the aerobic stages of cellular respiration. ETC regenerates NAD+ and FAD+ by oxidation of NADH and FADH2 produced during glycolysis and Kreb's cycle. Here, oxygen serves as the terminal electron acceptor.
Glycolytic reactions use NAD+ as an electron acceptor and produce NADH. Therefore, a constant supply of NAD+ is required to sustain glycolysis. In absence of oxygen, ETC cannot occur and organisms convert pyruvate into lactate. Pyruvate is reduced in lactate and NADH serves as the electron donor. Thereby, lactate fermentation regenerates NAD+ to continue the process of glycolysis.
Answer: The correct answer is D) Replication creates new DNA while transcription creates mRNA.
Replication is a genetic process in which DNA ( deoxyribonucleic acid) is duplicated so that two copies of the genetic material is prepared. This is important for cell division.
Transcription is a process, which includes copying of the genetic formation from DNA into mRNA ( messenger RNA). This provides instructions for the synthesis of specific proteins.
Thus, the correct option is D)
Answer:
These compounds can be a source of simple sugars.
Explanation:
