Answer:
The correct answer is ‘It gave Englishmen political rights’.
Option: D
<u>Explanation:
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The Great Charter a.k.a Magna Carta is considered as one of the most significant documents in the history of the entire world. <em>It gave the people of England their political rights and for the first time in forever, the king was subjected to law.</em>
People enjoyed this policy as it was the first time that even the king was in the same state as the public and had to follow the policies that an ordinary man did. <em>It was put into force by King John of England as a solution for the political crisis he faced during his time of rule to gain his public’s hearts.</em>
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Answer:
(i) First, it is important to remember the context. America was in the midst of a bloody civil war. Union troops had only recently defeated Confederate troops at the Battle of Gettysburg. It was a the turning point in the war. The stated purpose of Lincoln’s speech was to dedicate a plot of land that would become Soldier’s National Cemetery. However, Lincoln realized that he also had to inspire the people to continue the fight.
Below is the text of the Gettysburg Address, interspersed with my thoughts on what made it so memorable.
Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.
“Four score and seven” is much more poetic, much more elegant, much more noble than “Eighty-seven”. The United States had won its freedom from Britain 87 years earlier, embarking on the “Great Experiment”.
(ii) The Emancipation Proclamation and Thirteenth Amendment brought about by the Civil War were important milestones in the long process of ending legal slavery in the United States. This essay describes the development of those documents through various drafts by Lincoln and others and shows both the evolution of Abraham Lincoln’s thinking and his efforts to operate within the constitutional boundaries of the presidency.
Purchasing power fell because of inflation
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He made the Maxim machine gun. It was the first recoil operated machine gun to be produced.
