Correct Answer : C; High employment and price level stability.
An organizational characteristics that tend to lead to larger sub-optimization problems is continuous focus on optimizing a unit of a business rather than the results of the entire business
<h3>What is Sub-optimization?</h3>
In a firm. the term "Sub-optimization" occurs when there is reduced level of output as a result of an an inefficient or ineffective process or system.
The problem associated with Sub-optimization is that when there is an optimization of outcome for a subsystem, it may not generally optimize the outcome for the system as a whole.
In conclusion, the organizational characteristics that tend to lead to larger sub-optimization problems is continuous focus on optimizing a unit of a business rather than the results of the entire business
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Answer:
a common resource when it is congested, but it is a public good when it is not congested.
Explanation:
We live in different areas, across city streets, with roads and they can either be public goods or common resources. Now, when the streets are not congested, it simply means that an individual can freely access the areas without that affecting any other person. In this simple case, the use by one person is not in rival consumption and so the streets are said to be a public good. But when the area is fully congested, people might find it difficult to move around through the areas. The use of the areas could cause negative externalities. Because the place would be overcrowded, people can only move at a slow pace. In this case, the street are said to be a common resource.
Answer:
a. Reduces the chances that the IRS will make mistakes when inputting tax return information.
Explanation:
Electronic filing simply has to do with the storage of business data on a computer system. It is way safer than filing on paper because these files can be stored and they have backup systems for them too. These systems gives a way of managing such files by organizing, updating, storing and retrieving the files whenever it is necessary.
Option a is the best answer for This question as it points out one of the many advantages of such a system.
Answer:
2.21%
Explanation:
The internal rate of return is the rate of return on the project where the present value of future cash flows equals the initial investment outlay. It is known as the break-even discount rate since, at IRR, the net present value is zero.
The IRR can be determined using the excel IRR function as shown thus:
=IRR(values)
values are the cash flows from years 0-4
Find attached excel file for IRR computation