The four primary functions of managers are planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. By using the four functions, managers work to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of their employees, processes, projects, and organizations as a whole.
Answer:
Price =[PVF15%,1*D1]+[PVF15%,2*D2]+[PVF15%,3*D3]+[PVF15%,4*D4]+[PVF15%,4*Terminal value at year4 ]
60 = [.86957* 1.3]+[.75614*1.69]+[.65752*2.197]+[.57175*2.8561]+[.57175*TV]
= 1.1304+ 1.2779+ 1.4446+ 1.6330+ .57175TV
60 = 5.4859+.57175TV
Terminal value = [60-5.4859]/.57175
= 54.5141/.57175
= $ 95.3460
Terminal value=D4(1+g)/(Rs-g)
95.3460 =2.8561(1+g)/(.15-g)
95.3460(.15-g)= 2.8561-2.8561g
14.3019- 95.3460g = 2.8561-2.8561g
95.3460g-2.8561g = 14.3019-2.8561
92.4899 g = 11.4458
g = 11.4458/92.4899
= .1238 or 12.38%
Growth after year4 = 12.38%
**D1 =1(1+.30)=1.3
D2 =1.3(1+.3)=1.69
D3 = 1.69(1+.3)= 2.197
D4= 2.197(1+.3)= 2.8561
Answer:
1-Shortage
2- fall
Explanation:
Shortage (there will not be enough goods available to meet the demand for them)
Fall (when supply exceeds demand, prices fall until equilibrium is reached, and demand equals supply)
Based on the details given, the following are true:
- a. Value of bond = $806.09
- b. Your friend should invest in the bond with $1,000 face value
<h3>Value of Bonds </h3>
First find coupon:
= 10% x 1,000
= $100
Bond A
<em>= (Coupon x Present value interest factor of annuity, 13%, 15 years) + Face value of bond / ( 1 + 13%)¹⁵</em>
= ( 100 x 6.462) + (1,000 / 1.13¹⁵)
= $806.09
Bond B
= Face value - Current value
= 1,000 - 180
= $820
In conclusion, Bond B is overvalued so your friend should pick Bond A.
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