Answer:
Humanistic psychologists focused attention on the importance of people's:
B. potential for healthy growth.
Explanation:
The humanistic approach in psychology sought to expand the horizons set by behaviorism. While behaviorism sees human beings as the manifestation of an easily trained and determined set of behaviors, humanistic psychology aims to look at the individual as a whole. It takes into consideration a person's full potential for healthy growth and well-being, instead of focusing on dysfunction. Concepts such as self-efficacy and self-actualization are deeply connected with humanistic psychology.
“Emotional dissonance” refers to the inconsistencies between the emotions people feel and the emotions they project. The last option provided in this example is the correct one.
Emotional dissonance occurs when the feelings or emotions we express are not the same we internally feel. This usually happens in a work environment for example since in order to express conformity with rules we do not openly externalize our real feelings.
Positivity offset occurs when people tend to evaluate situations as positive, even if they are not.
Collective efficacy refers to a set of rules or behaviors that members of a community follow in order to maintain order.
Social loafing occurs when a person does not make the same effort to complete a task in a group activity than in an individual activity.
Self-concordance occurs when the goals we want to achieve are directly related to our values and beliefs.
Answer:
This is an example of B. Stimulus enhancement.
Explanation:
Stimulus enhancement refers to the ability to <em>learn the relation between a stimulus and its consequences.</em> This is learnt by observing another individual or being carry a certain action out.
In this case, one dog starts sniffing for potential scraps of food; this action enhances the other dogs to copy the sniffing behavior, even in different areas.
Individuals with anti-social personality disorder (APD) display the following behaviors and characteristics:
1. Little or no regard towards morals, ethics, and the values and laws of society.
2. Lack of regard for others' feelings or interests
3. Manipulation and glibness
4. Individuals with APD are also likely to break the law and engage in criminal activity.
Answer:
"He is an absolute monarch, untouchable and distant. But, even more then that, he is the Sun King. That symbolism of the Sun King is very visible in the architecture of the Versailles. ... The formality and grandeur of the gardens symbolized Louis XIV's absolute power, even over nature, according to Gudek Snajder.
