The best term to describe a Supreme Court that demonstrates a willingness to change public policy by not hesitating to overturn laws made by Congress or <span>by the states would be an "activist" court, since they are willing to use their power to shape the course of events. </span>
Around 200 thousand innocent people died. Around 100 thousand in each bombing. Japan also faced lots of money in property damage, as they had to rebuild. Finally they lost lots of military power.