Answer:
Note: Angular momentum is always conserved in a collision.
The initial angular momentum of the system is
L = ( It ) ( ωi )
where It = moment of inertia of the rotating circular disc,
ωi = angular velocity of the rotating circular disc
The final angular momentum is
L = ( It + Ir ) ( ωf )
where ωf is the final angular velocity of the system.
Since the two angular momenta are equal, we see that
( It ) ( ωi ) = ( It + Ir ) ( ωf )
so making ωf the subject of the formula
ωf = [ ( It ) / ( It + Ir ) ] ωi
Explanation:
Answer:
A ball rolls across a street and into a large soccer field
Explanation:
From Newton's first law of motion, a body at rest or uniform motion will continue to be at rest or uniform motion until and unless a net external force acts on it”. Suppose a block is kept on the floor, it will remain at rest until we apply some external force to it. Also, we know that it takes us more effort or force to move a heavy mass. This is directly related to a property known as Inertia. This law is also known as the law of inertia.
During the ball's flight up its velocity and acceleration vectors are in opposite direction and during the ball's flight down its velocity and acceleration vectors are in same direction.
- The velocity vector is always in the direction of motion of the object. So, during the ball's flight up its velocity vector is in the upward direction (90°) and during the ball's flight down its velocity vector is in the downward direction (270°).
- When there is a positive acceleration in the object the acceleration vector is in the direction of motion of the object. When there is a negative acceleration in the object the acceleration vector is in the opposite direction of motion of the object. So, during the ball's flight up its acceleration vector is in the downward direction (270°) and during the ball's flight down its acceleration vector is in the upward direction (90°).
Velocity vector is the rate of change of position of an object. Acceleration vector is the rate of change of velocity of an object.
Therefore, during the ball's flight up its velocity and acceleration vectors are in opposite direction and during the ball's flight down its velocity and acceleration vectors are in same direction.
To know more about velocity and acceleration vectors
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Answer:
Physical changes are changes affecting the form of a chemical substance
Explanation:
<span>the amount of water a sponge can absorb depends on many factors. The material the sponge is made out of, the structure of the sponge and the size of the sponge all affect how much water the sponge can absorb.</span>
