Answer:
Since the 2 strands of DNA are antiparallel to on another, DNA must be replicated both continuously and dis-continuously. The side of DNA that is replicated dis-continuously is done so in small parts called <u>okazaki fragments</u>.
Explanation:
OKAZAKI FRAGMENTS - Okazaki fragments are short DNA nucleotide sequences (roughly 150 to 200 base pairs in eukaryotes) that are synthesized in a non-linear fashion and then linked together by the enzyme DNA ligase to form the lagging strand during DNA replication. They shape short double-stranded DNA sections when combined with the lagging template strand.
The primosome initiates Okazaki fragments by generating a new RNA primer. To restart DNA synthesis, the DNA clamp loader releases the lagging strand from the sliding clamp and reattaches the clamp to the new RNA primer. DNA polymerase III will then synthesize the segment of DNA.
Reiji Okazaki, Tsuneko Okazaki, and their colleagues first found Okazaki fragments in 1968 while researching bacteriophage DNA replication in E. coli.
<span>Growth hormone undertakes all these tactics during lipolysis. In this process, the free fatty acids released by growth hormone become available for uptake by cells, while other fat cells become available for tissues that require their use to produce energy.</span>
Answer:
A body attacks a transplanted organ because it does not recognize it as being made of self cells. It knows this because the new organ has antigens, a form of proteins that coat the organ. When a body's immune system recognizes these antigens and they are not similar enough to the body's own antigen's, it attacks to try and keep itself safe and healthy.
Explanation:
Think of it as a zipper. The top zipper is the leading strand, the bottom is the lagging, and the actual zipper thing is the helicase unwinding the 2 parts. You need the top and bottom strands to have a replication fork
Answer:
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Explanation:
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