Answer:
Nephron is the functional unit of kidney. The kidney contains around 4 to 5 million of nephrons in their structure. These nephrons helps in the blood filtration.
The loop of Henley passes down the filtrate for the production of urine. The excess salt is removed from the loop and deposited in the medullary part of the kidney. This is important as the nephron can now become hyperosmotic medullary concentration and helps in the urine production.
Triglycerides vary with respect to the number of - C atoms and double bonds in the tails.
Triglycerides are esters derived from glycerol and three fatty acids. These are the main constituents of body fat in humans and other animals, as well as vegetable fat. There are two main types of triglycerides - saturated and unsaturated.
They make up structural parts of cell membranes
Answer:
The mutations in a genome similar to printing a book.
Explanation:
Every letter in a book resembles the mutations in the genome. errors that appear in one copy can be copied to all other copies of the book. Like printing errors, mutations always negatively affect the final product. Just as a single book is printed at a time, a single mutation is read at a time. Though mutations are not always negative and can help in the survival of the species when selection pressures change.
