The energy available for the second-level consumers is <u>4756.5 </u>kilocalories.
A trophic level is a position in the food chain or nutrient cycle of an ecosystem. Based on their eating habits, organisms in a food chain are divided into various levels. The first trophic level is usually occupied by producers that can synthesize their own food.
The efficient energy transfer from one trophic to another is only 10% rest of the energy is lost in the ecosystem. The studies of the transfer of energy in different food chains in a large number of ecosystems have revealed a uniform pattern, which is stated as the 10 percent law by Lindemann. According to this law, only 10 percent of the energy entering a particular trophic level of organisms is available for transfer to the next higher trophic level.
Calculation:
Producers (475650 kilocalories) —> Primary consumers (10% of 475650 = 47565 kilocalories) —> Secondary consumers (10% of 47565 = 4756.5 kilocalories).
So, the energy available for second-level consumers is 4756.5 kilocalories.
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Hmm...,
Well from what I'm getting, I feel like the cell would just be replication itself. Cell differentiation is the process by which a cell gets placed, or destined, to become a particular type of cell.
So, if a cell was to go undergo cell division with out cell differentiation, this most likely means it is going under the DNA replication process, AK.A- splitting the mother cell to create daughter cells.
Answer:
Explanation:
Photosystems are structural and functional
units of protein complexes that are involved in photosynthesis and carry out the absorption of light and transfer of electrons and energy. The reaction centers of photosystems are made up of structurally different pigments which enables plants absorb light energy at different wavelengths.
The stage in mitosis or meiosis in which duplicated chromosomes line up along the equatorial plate of the spindle.
