Proteins are polymers of amino acids. There are a fixed set of amino acids that are involved in the making of a protein. These amino acids are varied in number and type to give rise to different combinations in a polymer. This creates a diversity of protein molecules.
The amino acids link to other amino acid in the polymer through the formation of a peptide bond between them. It forms when the carboxylic group of one amino acid molecule reacts and binds to the amino group of the other molecule.
Answer:
Angiosperm
Explanation:
The mitochondria of flowering Angiosperm plant are the largest. The size of these mitochondria varies from 1.86 million bp to 2.4 million bp. It is also the most complex one as it carries large number of repeating units which allows multiple permutations for recombination. This allows generation of mitochondria of varying sizes with in the same species.
It is least gene dense as the inter regions are highly expanded. One of the most distinguishing feature of these mitochondria's are that they contain polypeptides. These polypeptides are basically non functional but have potential to evolve into functional one.
There's no genetic difference from the daughter buds and the parent cell. They are exact clones and there's no increase in genetic diversity.
Answer: The heating process and the freezing process
Explanation:
When ice is heated up and begins to melt, the matter that makes up the ice (water) is infused with energy. The energy causes the ice to melt into a liquid and then into a gas. As the energy becomes greater and faster, the heat is more effective on melting/evaporating the ice/water.
When water is put in the freezer to chill, the cold air causes the energy cells to slow down, causing air to condense into water, and water to freeze into ice.
These are some examples that are easier to understand than other concepts, but there are many more of these occurrences in the world!
