ITS FLAGELLA THEY ARE FOUND IN ALL 3 KINGDOMS OF CELLS
Answer:
Explanation:
Artificial selection is the process by which humans choose individual organisms with certain phenotypic trait values for breeding. If there is additive genetic variance for the selected trait, it will respond to the selection, that is, the trait will evolve.
Answer:
Becomes completely enclosed by the region of the cell membrane into which the spikes and matrix protein are embedded
Explanation:
The viral capsid is a <em>protein shell that sorrounds a virus</em>, it serves as a criterion for the classification of viruses and <em>it encloses the genetic material of the virus and it has glycoproteins (spikes and matrix) embedded in it.</em>
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Hello. This question is incomplete. The full question is:
"You determine that you have only 3 copies left of an important DNA fragment, so you decide to amplify it. Using flanking primers, how many PCR cycles would you have to run to generate over one billion (10^9) copies of the fragment?
"
Answer:
Approximately 29 cycles of PCR would be required.
Explanation:
As you may already know, PCR is a technique used in molecular biology that allows part of a DNA molecule to be recycled into millions of copies.
PCR allows this replication to be done through cycles. Each PCR cycle lasts about 2 minutes and allows the DNA molecule to undergo the separation of the strands, the binding of the primers and the synthesis of new DNA strands through DNA polymerase. This cycle is usually repeated 32 times, but this number may change depending on the number of copies the researcher thinks is necessary.
In this case, if a researcher wants 10 ^ 9 copies of DNA, he must do the following calculation to find the number of PCR cycles needed:
32 ^ x = 10 ^ 9
x = 28.3 = approximately 29 cycles.
The answer is osmosis
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