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zimovet [89]
3 years ago
8

how do the components of sugar molecules combine to form proteins and other larger carbon-based molecules

Biology
1 answer:
Snezhnost [94]3 years ago
7 0
Well I want to first point out sugars molecules DO NOT form amino acids. In addition, a sugar by definition is a 6 carbon ring. All molecules form bonds primarily based the valance electrons of each atom or molecule, and to a lesser degree electronegativity. Valance electrons refer to the number of electrons in the outer shell of a neutral atom. All atoms want to have 8 electrons around them, this is referred to as the octet rule. Therefore the total number of bonds an atom can for is 8-the # valance electrons. For example Oxygen has 6 valance electrons and can form 2bonds. This is the basics. Atoms are able to move and share electrons to form more bonds, or double and triple bonds.
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What do you think would happened if the bird population drastically decreased?
leonid [27]

Answer:

there would be less birds.

Explanation:

If the population decreases the birds are dying. Therefore leaving the planet with less birds.

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the following disciplines did Darwin draw information from in order to found the field of evolutionary biology and deve
Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

b) Systematics

Explanation:

Darwin presented the theory of evolution and explained that the process of evolution occured because of natural selection which further explains that offsprings are produced from organisms and these organisms are able to survive in their environment.

As systematics is the branch of biology, which basically deals with evolutionary relationships of the organisms .Thus the darwin theory of evolution will be considered in the field of systematics.

Hence the option B) Systematics is the right option.

6 0
3 years ago
Please help i will give you brainliest
Alenkasestr [34]
1)  Embryonic stem cells can become all cell types of the body because they are pluripotent (that means having the ability to originate almost every type of cell in the body). On the other hand, adult stem cells are more limited and can only differentiate into different cell types of the same tissue. For example, if the tissue is skin, they would differentiate in keratinocytes, melanocytes, etc. We can say that adult stem cells are multipotent because they can become more than one type of cell.

1.1
Advantages of embryonic stem cells:
-They can grow easily in culture
-Originate almost every type of cell in the body with the right stimuli
Advantages of adult stem cells:
-Adult stem cells that come from this patient and then are reintroduced in him are less likely to initiate rejection after transplantation.
- They are present in a lot of tissues/organs: bone marrow, brain, blood vessels, muscle, skin, heart, and many more.

1.2 Disadvantages of embryonic stem cells:
- They are obtained from human embryos and because of that they are destroyed during the process
-There is not enough information obtained to understand this cells completely.
Disadvantages of adult stem cells:
-It's difficult to isolate these cells from the rest of the tissue
It'sts not easy to have a big number of them in cell culture
(these are a problem because it needs to exist large numbers of these cells to be used in replacement therapy for this patient.)

2)
<span>The answer is: During differentiation, certain genes are activated to produce proteins that enable specific functions.
</span>During the differentiation process, some parts of the cell genome will be activated or expressed, while others parts will have it repressed. The part that was activated will lead to translated proteins that will help dictate the shape of the cell as well as their function. This is a process of gene expression and can be activated or repressed by stimuli from the inside or outside of the cell.

3. The answer that BEST explains is Meiosis results in offspring with genotypes that are not exact copies of the parents.
Something that differentiates meiosis from mitosis is the fact that the new cells have different genetic information due to the recombination of genetic material from the parents. This will make the offspring different from the parents. Also, a process that helps mixing the DNA is  Crossing over. Crossing over. is an exchange of DNA between homologous chromosomes (half are from the mother and the other half from the father).
4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following plant structures transports water and carbohydrates from the leaves to the rest of the plant? A. Chloropl
enyata [817]
Ur answer would be C.xylem hope it helped
5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The diagram shows the growth of a plant over several months.
sweet [91]

Answer:

The correct answer is : Hormones in the plant help fruits develop and ripen.

Explanation:

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  3. Cytokinin - Promotes cell division during the development of fruit.
  4. Ehylene - Promotes the ripening of fruits.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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