It is apart of cellular DNA an ATP, and is a major component of bones and teeth, it is often only available in limited quantities in the the environment.
Gravitational is only attracted and electromagnetic is both atrractive and repulsive since it depends what you are talking about
This statement giving a clue that there is asexually reproduction (may be binary fission) taking place and the progenies in asexual reproduction are genetically similar to parent cell. So answer is A.