Answer:
Option B,
Explanation:
Proper restraint and handling techniques are used while dealing with animals in laboratory. These techniques ease the process of dealing with animals and must be practiced on regular basis even when there is no procedure being performed.
Unlike other animals cat is the most co-operative animals and it is usually dealt by restraining the body be one hand and head by other hand. Cats can also be restrained by holding the scruff with one hand and then gently holding the hind limbs followed by stretching it.
Hence, option B is correct.
Answer:
Explanation:the cranial end of the neural tube closes by 24days and the caudal 25-36 days . Defective closure of the neural tube result in neural tube defects (NTDs) . it also depends on the point of the defect , NTDs may also affect the brain and spinal cord.
<span>When practicing birth control as natural family planning, it is not true that it is almost 100 percent effective. Birth control as natural family planning does require careful tracking of the menstrual cycle, demands focus on bodily changes, and does require women from having sex on days ovulating and following. Even if sex is is had outside ovulating days, it is possible to get pregnant, thus it is not 100 percent effective.</span>
Answer:
C. H+ ions do not accumulate inside the thylakoid, so ATP synthase makes too little ATP.
Explanation:
Plant withering refers to the virtual death of plant cells due to lack of food. During the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, ATP needed for the synthesis of sugar (food) is created in the thylakoid membrane of the CHLOROPLAST of plant cells.
In the light-dependent reaction, hydrogen ions (H+) builds up/accumulate in the thylakoid lumen to create an electrochemical or proton gradient i.e. a difference in the concentration of H+ ions across the membrane. The hydrogen ions passes through a protein complex called ATP synthase, which forms ATP from ADP (by adding phosphate group), from the energy generated by the electrochemical gradient formed as a result of hydrogen in (H+) build up.
Hence, a plant that possess leaky membrane due to the cold temperature will likely wither because H+ ions are not able to accumulate inside the thylakoid causing a proton gradient, so ATP synthase makes too little ATP.
Carbon atoms are converted into metabolites like acetic acid, lactic acid, aldehydes, etc via the action of different bacteria. In the process of fermentation or cellular respiration, carbon atoms are cleaved into three carbon molecule called pyruvate then eventually forming into metabolites.