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3 years ago

Which chemical equation correctly represents the synthesis of calcium sulfite from calcium oxide and sulfur dioxide?

Chemistry

2 answers:

OverLord2011 [107]3 years ago

5 0

The chemical equation that correctly represents the synthesis of calcium sulfite is

CaO(s) + SO₂(g) → CaSO₃(s)

Explanation

Synthesis reaction is type of chemical reaction in which two or more simple substance combine to form a more complex product.

The reaction above is therefore a synthesis reaction since CaO and So₂ combine to form CaCO₃ ( a complex product)

Tems11 [23]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

CaO(s) + SO2(g) → CaSO3(s)

Explanation:

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Answer:

The answer is " $\bold{0.525\ \ atm^{-1}}$ "

Explanation:

Given equation:

$2SO_2(g) + O_2(g) \leftrightharpoons 2SO_3(g)$

Given value:

$\Delta rH =-198.2 \ \ \frac{KJ}{mol}$

$Kp=1100 \ K$

$\Delta x = 2-(2+1)\\\\$

$= 2-(2+1)\\\\= 2-(3)\\\\= -1$

$\left\begin{array}{cccc}I\ (atm)&1&0.5&0\\C\ (atm)&2x&-x&2x\\E\ (atm) &1-2x&0.5-x&2x\end{array}\right$

calculating the total pressure on equilibrium= $(1-2x)+(0.5-x)+2x \ atm\\\\$

$= 1-2x+0.5-x+2x\\\\= 1+0.5-x\\\\=1.5-x\\$

$\therefore \\\\\to 1.50-x= 1.35 \\\\\to 1.50-1.35= x\\\\\to 0.15= x\\\\ \to x= 0.15\\\\$

calculating the pressure in $So_2$ :

$= (1-2 \times 0.15)$

$= 1-0.30 \\\\ =0.70 \ atm$

calculating the pressure in $O_2$ :

$= (0.5- 0.15)\\\\= 0.35 \ atm \\$

calculating the pressure in $So_3$ :

$= (2 \times 0.15)\\\\= (.30) \ atm \\\\$

Calculating the Kp at 1100 K:

$= \frac{(Pressure(So_3))^2}{(Pressure(So_2))^2 \times Pressure(O_2)}\\\\= \frac{0.30^2}{0.70^2 \times 0.35}\\\\= \frac{0.30 \times 0.30 }{0.70\times 0.70 \times 0.35}\\\\= \frac{0.09 }{0.49\times 0.35} \\\\= \frac{0.09 }{0.1715} \\\\= 0.5247 \ \ or \ \ 0.525 \ \ atm^{-1} \\\\$

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