Bacteriophages are made up of a protein coat surrounding DNA.
Answer:
4
Explanation:
Carbon has four valence electrons, so it can achieve a full outer energy level by forming four covalent bonds. When it bonds only with hydrogen, it forms compounds called hydrocarbons. Carbon can form single, double, or triple covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.
Answer:
The correct answer is option - D. phosphorylation.
Explanation:
The CARD11 or caspase recruitment domain-containing protein 11 is a gene that provides instructions for gene expressing to make a protein in the function of lymphocytes in the immune system. Lymphocytes like B and T cells are activated with the help of cascade reactions in which these genes provide information.
The protein that activates is PKC which is a kinase enzyme that implicates that the process that activates CARD11 is phosphorylation.
Thus, the correct answer is option - d - phosphorylation.