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RoseWind [281]
3 years ago
9

Four consecutive multiples of 6 yield a sum of 156. What are these multiples?

Mathematics
2 answers:
olga nikolaevna [1]3 years ago
6 0
Let x be the first number:
1st number: = x
2nd consecutive multiple of 6 = x+6
3rd consecutive multiple of 6 = x+12
4rth consecutive multiple of 6 = x+18
Their sum = 156 → x+(x+6)+(x+12)+(x+18) = 156
4x +30 = 156
4x = 120 and x = 30

The numbers are: 30,36,42,48
SSSSS [86.1K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The numbers are 30,36,42,48.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given : Four consecutive multiples of 6 yield a sum of 156.

To find : What are these multiples?

Solution :

Let the first consecutive multiples of 6 be 'x'.

The second consecutive multiples of 6 be 'x+6'.

The third consecutive multiples of 6 be 'x+12'.

The fourth consecutive multiples of 6 be 'x+18'.

Now, their sum is 156

i.e. x+(x+6)+(x+12)+(x+18) = 156

4x +30 = 156

4x = 120

x=\frac{120}{4}

x=30

The first number is 30.

The second number is 30+6=36

The third number is 30+12=42

The fourth number is 30+18=48

Therefore, the numbers are 30,36,42,48.

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Lia must work at least 5 hours per week in her family’s restaurant for $8 per hour. She also does yard work for $12 per hour. Li
Fittoniya [83]

Answer:

(a)

r\geq  5

r+y\leq 15

8r+12y\geq 120

y\geq 0

(c)Maximum number of hours Lia can work at the restaurant and still meet her earnings goal = 15 hours

(d)Maximum Earning = $160

Step-by-step explanation:

Let r be the number of hours worked at the restaurant.

Let y be the number of hours of yard work,

Lia must work at least 5 hours per week in her family’s restaurant for $8 per hour.

r\geq  5

Since she does yard work, y\geq 0

Lia’s parents allow her to work a maximum of 15 hours per week overall.

r+y\leq 15

Lia’s goal is to earn at least $120 per week.

The restaurant, r pays $8 per hour

Yard work, y pays $12 per hour.

Therefore:

8r+12y\geq 120

The system of inequalities that represent this problem is therefore:

r\geq  5

r+y\leq 15

8r+12y\geq 120

y\geq 0

(b)The graph of the inequality is attached below

(c)When the graph is plotted, the vertices of the feasible region are:

  • (5,10)
  • (5, 6.7)
  • (15,0)

Where the first term is for the number of hours worked in the restaurant.

The maximum value of r possible is 15 from the three points.

Therefore, she can work at the restaurant for 15 hours and still meet her earning goal.

(d)Maximum Amount Lia can earn in 1 Week

  • At (5,10), Earning=(5X8)+(10X12)=40+120=$160
  • At (5, 6.7), Earning=(5X8)+(6.7X12)=40+80.4=$120.4
  • At (15,0) Earning=(15X8)+(0X12)=$120

Since she has to work at least 5 hours at the restaurant, the maximum amount possible is $160.

8 0
3 years ago
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