Cycloalkanes
are saturated hydrocarbons with monocyclic structure.
<span>This
means that cycloalkanes contain hydrogen and carbon atoms arranged in a
structure containing a single ring (sometimes with side chains), with all of
the carbon-carbon bonds single. The examples of cycloalkanes are cyclopropane,
cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane…</span>
Answer:
A polygenic trait can be described as a physical trait which is influenced by more than one gene.
The three types of selection for a polygenic trait are:
1) Directional Selection: In a directional selection, one of the phenotype is favored in an ecosystem. As a result of this favoring, the allelic frequency changes and shifts in favor of this particular trait.
2) Stabilizing selection: It is a type of natural selection in which the intermediate trait is favored. The population carries a middle trait in abundance.
3) Disruptive Selection: Disruptive trait is a type of natural selection in which the traits on the extreme sides are favored. The intermediate traits are less favored.
Answer:
irritate people's breathing, ling cancer, asthma
Explanation:
Particulate matter in the air decreases life expectancy according to many researchers. Pollutants such as ozone irritate people's breathing, trigger asthma symptoms and cause lung and heart diseases. Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke causes many severe respiratory health problems such as asthma and lung cancer.
In animals, an important function of enzymes is to help digest food. Digestive enzymes speed up reactions that break down large molecules of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats into smaller molecules the body can use... hope this helps