Answer:
1. The correct option is D.
Explanation:
The biochemical reactions that occur in human biological systems are of two types based on the amount of heat required, they are exergonic and endergonic reactions.
Exergonic reactions are those biochemical reactions that release energy into the environment. The free energy (Delta G) of this type of reaction is negative. Endergonic reaction on the other hand are those reaction that absorb heat energy from their environment. The free energy of these reactions are positive.
Because endergonic reactions need extra heat energy to occur, enzymes that catalyze endergonic reactions usually bind to ATP. ATP is the energy currency of the cell and it provides the necessary energy that the reaction required to occur.
2. The correct option is B.
Both nucleic acid and phospholipids have phosphate groups in their structure. Generally, the structure of nucleic acid is made up of nitrogenous bases (uracil, thymine, adenine, guanine and cytosine), pentose sugar (either deoxy-ribose or ribose) and phosphate groups. Nucleic acids are of two types, RNA and DNA.
The phospholipid structure on the other hand is made up of fatty acids and phosphate groups. Phospolipids are the major types of lipid that make up the cell membranes of living cells.
Comparing the structures of the two molecules show us that the two molecules have phosphate groups in common.
Potential energy is B. stored energy. It is <span>the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others, stresses within itself, electric charge, and other factors.</span>
Answer:
Which is an example of how the atmosphere interacts with the hydrosphere?
For example, rain (hydrosphere) falls from clouds in the atmosphere to the lithosphere and forms streams and rivers that provide drinking water for wildlife and humans as well as water for plant growth. water evaporates from the ocean into atmosphere.
Explanation:
Hope this helps, If it did, then I would really appreciate it if you gave me Brainliest, I only need one more to rank up and it has taken forever to get to where I am currently. Thanks.
Answer:
D. Allosteric activator
Explanation:
In an enzyme, the allosteric site is a site/motif different from the active site, (i.e., the site with catalytic activity) which is able to interact with regulatory effector molecules in order to activate or inhibit enzymatic activity by influencing the tridimensional (3D) structure of the enzyme. An allosteric activator is an effector molecule with the ability to bind to a specific enzyme at a different site than the active site, thereby modifying the shape of the enzyme and increasing the affinity of this enzyme for its substrate. Moreover, Adenosine monophosphate (AMP) is a nucleotide composed of a phosphate group, a sugar ribose, and an Adenine (A) base. This effector molecule (AMP) has shown to allosterically stimulate diverse enzymes in physiological conditions (e.g., AMP-activated protein kinase).
