Answer:
A. C₃H₄N
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of C, H, and N using the relation:
<em>no. of moles = mass/molar mass.</em>
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∴ no. of moles of C = mass/molar mass = (90.0 g)/(12.0 g/mol) = 7.5 mol.
∴ no. of moles of H = mass/molar mass = (11.0 g)/(1.0 g/mol) = 11.0 mol.
∴ no. of moles of N = mass/molar mass = (35.0 g)/(14.0 g/mol) = 2.5 mol.
- We should get the mole ratio of each atom by dividing by the lowest no. of moles (2.5 mol of N).
∴ the mole ratio of C: H: N = (7.5 mol/2.5 mol): (11.0 mol/2.5 mol): (2.5 mol/2.5 mol) = (3: 4.4: 1) ≅ (3: 4: 1).
- So, the empirical formula is: A. C₃H₄N.
Answer:
1. magnesium chloride
2. lithium chloride
3. 2
Explanation:
Know how to figure names (their are rules, be familiar with them)
Count the number
- Hope that helps! Let me know if you need further explanation.
Its mass will stay the same
Planck announced his findings in 1900, and in 1905, Albert Einstein used Planck's quantum theory to describe the particle properties of light. Einstein demonstrated that electromagnetic radiation, including light, has the characteristics of both a wave and, consistent with Planck's theory, a particle. These particles were later called photons. In 1913, Niels Bohr used Planck's theories to develop a new and more accurate model of the atom.