Natural changed to the ecosystem relate to environmental shock that occur naturally. Natural changes include floods, volcanic activity, hurricanes, etc. They can be destructive, but they also have advantages. Floods have the contribution of nutrients to the soil which was lacking. It can also relocate fishes and organisms living in bodies of water which improves the ecosystem.
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Each homologous chromosome in a pair is from a different parent. First-division nondisjunction will only yield gametes with an extra chromosome, whereas second-division nondisjunction will only yield gametes missing a chromosome.
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In genetics, Hh means a heterozygote.
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Usually, in genetics, H would be the dominant, and h would be the recessive trait. HH is usually dominant, and hh would be recessive. So, Hh would mean a heterozygote. In a heterozygote, this would mean that the recessive trait is in the genotype, but the dominant trait would still take over. This also means that sometimes, the recessive trait can be shown along with the dominant. This can be possible through co-dominance, and incomplete dominance. Hope this helps!
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Nutrition In Human Beings. Nutrients are the substances in food that maintain the body and make it work. Most of what one eats is made up of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Nutrients needed in smaller amounts, but still vital, are vitamins and minerals.
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