Simile because they're comparing themselves to something different from themselves to make a point.
Answer:
1. I have met just our new neighbour. He has been gone to Paris on business
2. How many times have our teacher told you not to copy in maths ?
Answer:
The school should allow students to study only what interests them.
Explanation:
The strong belief that students should have the right to pick their own classes means having a strict mindset on english/science questions are not relevant for this speech.