The federal reserve can manipulate the economy using the fiscal policy. The tools that it uses are interest rates and money supply.
In times of recession the federal reserve generally lowers the interest rates which stimulates the economy by allowing firms to borrow money at a cheaper price. Also, the consumers are encouraged to spend more. This leads to increase in production output and hence increase in employment rates.
To control the inflation, feds increases the interest rates, which decreases consumer spending and allow them to save more. Higher interest rates mean higher price of borrowing and therefore, inflation level decreases.
If brazil gives up 3 automobiles for each ton of coffee it produces, while peru gives up 7 automobiles for each ton of coffee it produces, then Brazil should focus on producing coffee because it has a competitive edge in this area.
What does Brazil have a comparative advantage in?
- Brazil is rich in minerals, especially iron ore, but it also has oil and other basic materials. Although technically speaking they are economic rents rather than comparative advantages, they nonetheless exist and the majority of other nations do not.
- In terms of actual comparative advantage, it is the low-cost producer of a number of agricultural items, most notably sugar, where Brazil is unquestionably the global heavyweight, but also soy, cotton, coffee, and other crops, as well as beef, poultry, and other protein.
- Brazil's issue is not its producing side. In general, they are effective producers. It relates to infrastructure. Usually, the top three producers of most commodities are the US and Brazil.
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Answer: Prior period adjustment resulting from the correction of an error.
Explanation:
The Cash basis method is not acceptable under both IFRS and U.S. GAAP accounting principles and these are the principles followed by the majority of the world so Lore Co. was using the cash basis in violation of both conventions which means that their accounting records before the change are considered wrong and full of errors.
In changing to the acceptable principles, they are correcting that error and need to adjust prior periods for that error as well.
Answer:
d. employment and production would fall.
Explanation:
Economic agents have expectations about the parameters of an economy, such as price, inflation, unemployment rate, etc. If the price falls while economic agents expect the opposite, in the short run production and employment tend to increase. This is because investment decisions had already been made. However, in the medium and long term, economic agents realize that price expectations have not been confirmed and market parameters adjust. Thus, in the face of falling prices, there will be less demand. With lower demand, there will be a decrease in production and thus the employment rate decreases.
Answer:
9
- 3
= 
Explanation:
Since this is an example of mixed whole numbers and fractions, this are mixed fractions.
Since the denominator is the same (6), we are just going to create a proper fraction out of these mixed fractions by multiplying the denominator with the whole number and adding the numerator. Then, the result becomes the new numerator, while the denominator remains the same.
Therefore, we have:
9
So when we subtract these two, we get .
