Answer: (B.) <u><em>If the maximum that a consumer is willing and able to pay is greater than the minimum price the producer is willing and able to accept for a good.</em></u>
Explanation:
A producer will only sell goods and services if the consumer is willing to pay as much as the asking price. i.e. The price that the producer is asking. For this to happen the consumer's willingness to pay must be greater than the minimum price.
Therefore , the trade will take place if <u><em>the maximum that a consumer is willing and able to pay is greater than the minimum price the producer is willing and able to accept for a good.</em></u>
<span>This is an example of adapting to a new environment. It is an improved function that is produced by natural selection. They reproduce more often in a new environment because they have the necessary food or climate or both to be able to sustain population growth.</span>
Answer:
A balloon mortgage is a type of a loan that requires the borrower to make the payment as a lump-sum at the maturity period while under the ARM the borrower is allowed to choose the small periodic payments suitable for both the lender and the borrower.
ARM is the abbreviation for Adjustable Rate Mortgage. therefore the loan repayment changes according to agreement between the lender and the borrower.
Answer:
C. Responsiveness of quantity demanded to a percentage change in income.
Explanation:
Income elasticity is defined as the responsiveness of the quantity of a good demanded by an individual as his income changes, all other factors being constant.
Mathematically it is calculated as percentage change in quantity demanded divided by percentage change in income.
Income elasticity is used to find out if a good is a necessity or a luxury good.
The demand for goods that are a necessity does not change with a change in income.
However demand for a luxury good increases as income increases and vice versa