As shown in the figure
Height of helicopter above the ground=30 m
Distance from the base to the point where the person is standing=30 m
height of the person=2 m
Now the person cast the shadow of length x m.
Triangle ABC and triangle EDC are similar.
∵ ∠B= ∠D=90°
∠C is common.
So by AA similarity ΔABC and ΔEDC are similar.
As we know when triangles are similar their sides are proportional.
AB/AD =BC/DC
Let DC=x meter
⇒
⇒5=\frac{30+x}{x}[/tex]
⇒5x=30+x
⇒4x = 30
⇒ x=30/4
⇒ x=7.5 meter
So length of shadow=7.5 meter
2. volume of a sphere of radius r is v (r) =
=4/3π×3
=4π
surface area of a sphere of radius r is 4π
b) Ratio of derivative of volume of sphere to surface area of sphere=
=1 [ incomplete question but you have written few words ]