The correct order is the following: 2, 4, 5, 1 and 3.
- Charles I accepted the Petition of Right.
- Charles I ruled without Parliament for 11 years.
- Charles I convened Parliament to raise taxes to crush a revolt in Scotland.
- Supporters of Charles I, the Royalists, engaged in a civil war with the Roundheads, supporters of Parliament.
- The Roundheads defeated the Royalists and England became a commonwealth.
Charles I became King of England in 1625. Since the beginning of his ruling, he had to deal with a parliament that disagreed with his economic policies. In the third Parlament's meeting, in March 1628, the Parliament presented the Petition of Right (1), which sought recognition of four principles: No taxes without consent of Parliament, no imprisonment without cause, no quartering of soldiers on subjects and no martial law in peacetime. Charles signed the petition even though he didn't agree with it.
In 1629, he dismissed parliament altogether and ruled the following 11 years alone (2).
In 1637, the rise of unrest in Scotland which began when the king attempted to introduce a new form of prayer book led Charles to call parliament back into session for help since he didn't have enough funds for the war (3). However, they couldn't arrange an agreement and tensions rose even more.
In November 1641, there were more disagreements over who should command an army to suppress an uprising in Ireland, and Charles ended up trying to arrest five members of the parliament. The following year in August, The king formally raised the royal standard at Nottingham on August 22 and sporadic fighting soon broke out all over the kingdom. The Civil War had begun (4).
After long battles between the two sides, where Scottish were involved as well, the civil wars finally ended in 1848, with the "Roundheads" gaining victory (5).
Answer:
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Each city would be ruled by one king
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Explanation:
The Zazzau, also known as the Zaria Emirate, is a traditional state with headquarters in the city of Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria. The current emir of Zazzau is Alhaji Ahmed Nuhu Bamalli who succeeded the former emir, late Alhaji Shehu Idris.[1]
The most important source for the early history of Zazzau is a chronicle composed in the early 20th century from oral tradition. It tells the traditional story of the foundation of the Hausa kingdoms by the culture hero Bayajidda, and gives a list of rulers along with the length of their reigns. According to this chronology, the original Hausa or Habe kingdom is said to date from the 11th century, founded by King Gunguma.[2] This source also makes it one of the seven Hausa Bakwai states. Zazzau's most famous early ruler was Queen (or princess) Amina, who ruled either in the mid-15th or mid-16th centuries, and was held by Muhammed Bello, an early 19th-century Hausa historian and the second Sultan of Sokoto, to have been the first to establish a kingdom among the Hausa.[3]
Zazzau was a collection point for slaves to be delivered to the northern markets of Kano and Katsina, where they were exchanged for salt with traders who carried them north of the Sahara.[4] According to the history in the chronicle, Islam was introduced to the kingdom around 1456, but appears to have spread slowly, and pagan rituals continued until the Fulani conquest of 1808. At several times in its history, Zazzau was subject to neighboring states such as Songhai, Bornu and Kwararafa.[5]
Answer:
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