The measure is called STANDARD DEVIATION. Standard deviation is a mathematical measure that is used to evaluate the difference between the mean value of a set of number and each value in the group. It is calculated as the square root of variance by determining the variation between each data point relative to the mean.
A slope is found using the formula rise (change in y) over run (change in x). The change in x is 0, and the change in y is -2. The answer is -2/0, but dividing by 0 gives you undefined. Don't believe me? Look at the attached image.