Answer:
Carbon dioxide is a gas which is released in the atmosphere as greenhouse gas, burning of fossil fuel, released in respiration process. Rise in the levels of carbon dioxide and other gases has resulted in increase in global temperatures. Increase in carbon dioxide and temperatures are responsible for weather fluctuations and global warming.
Weather fluctuation means untolerated heat and lack of precipitation or rain. Weather fluctuations will affect seasons. Seasons are necessary for maintaining the life cycle of organisms. Inappropriate seasons due to climatic change will affect the life of living organisms.
Global warming is an issue which is mainly due to release of hot heat trapping gases from green house and other sources, increasing the atmospheric temperature. This will result in melting of ice from glaciers in world. The inhabiting animals living in the glaciers will suffer a lot from this as they cannot tolerate warm climatic conditions.
The correct answer is b, antigens
Evidence for evolution is provided by homologous structures. These are structures shared by related organisms that were inherited from a common ancestor. Other evidence for evolution is provided by analogous structures.
Answer:
The process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. The theory of its action was first fully expounded by Charles Darwin, and it is now regarded as be the main process that brings about evolution.
Four conditions are needed for natural selection to occur: reproduction, heredity, variation in fitness or organisms, variation in individual characters among members of the population. If they are met, natural selection automatically results.