The Compromise of 1850, which admitted California to the Union as a free state, required California to send one pro-slavery senator to maintain the balance of power in the Senate.
Answer: heres one I made up, " legend has it that on the bottom of the aegean sea there is a labyrinth. In that labyrinth there is a dragon the size of unknown proportions. They say a man that had the power of the sun went into that labyrinth to slay it, but he never returned.
I made this pretty fast so feel free to change amything.
Bolivar was a supporter of Enlightenment, as seen e.g in his views of supporting personal freedom and democracy. In fact his mentor taught him about Enlightenment and suggested many works of authors relevant to Enlightenment to Simon Bolivar.
The answer D: The businessmen and merchants.