Answer:
The epinephrine reaction is a decrease in the rate of blood flow in the arteriole and capillary, due to a phenomenon of vasoconstriction.
Explanation:
Epinephrine, or adrenaline, is a hormone produced by the adrenal cortex, which acts as a neurotransmitter for the sympathetic nervous system.
One of the effects of epinephrine is the <u>vasoconstriction of blood vessels, predominantly arteries</u>. Vasoconstriction of arterioles and closure of capillaries is an effect of epinephrine that results in a decrease in the rate of blood flow at that level.
This response can be seen when exogenous epinephrine is used to control an allergic or anaphylactic reaction, counteracting the vasodilation that characterizes these conditions.
Answer:
a.
c.
Explanation:
Lesch Nyhan syndrome is characterized by behavioral and neurological abnormalities, and excess uric acid production in the body. It occurs in males, almost exclusively.
Changes (mutations) in the HPRT1 gene causes Lesch Nyhan syndrome and is inherited in a recessive X-linked way. Several symptoms of Lesch Nyhan syndrome are Inflammatory arthritis (gout), involuntary movements, self-injury and kidney stones.
Hence, the correct option are a. and c.
A nucleic acid that carries the genetic information in cells and some viruses,
consisting of two long chains of nucleotides twisted into a double helix and
joined by hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases adenine and thymine or cytosine and guanine.