Answer:
The correct answer is a. Rational decision-making perspective.
Explanation:
The rational model pursues the constitution of a process of choice among alternatives to maximize the benefits of the organization. It includes a broad definition of the problem, an exhaustive collection and analysis of the data, as well as a careful evaluation of the alternatives. Andreu, in the year (2001), affirms that the criteria for evaluating alternatives are well known and assumes that the generation and exchange of information between individuals is objective and precise. Therefore, the rational decision-making model is based on 3 explicit assumptions:
- All available information related to the alternatives has been obtained.
- These alternatives can be classified according to explicit criteria.
- The selected alternative provides the maximum possible profit for the organization (or for decision makers).
High taxes in theory would slow the economy because they redirect money from the private sector to the government and reduce consumption.
<h3>How do high taxes slow the economy?</h3>
The economy grows when the private sector produces more and grows. High taxes will take money from this sector which would leave less cash for growth investment.
High taxes also reduce the amount that people have for consumption which would reduce Aggregate demand.
Find out more on Aggregate Demand at brainly.com/question/1490249.
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Answer:
The NPV from opening the branch office is negative ( -$106668.08). Thus the branch office should not be opened.
Explanation:
The decision to open the branch office will be taken based on the NPV provided by opening of the branch office. If the NPV of a project is positive based on the required rate of return used as a discount rate fro cash flows, the investment is worth undertaking.
The net present value (NPV) for a project can be calculated as,
NPV = CF1 / (1+r) + CF2 / (1+r)² + ... + CFn / (1+r)^n - Initial Outlay
Where,
- r is the appropriate discount rate
- Initial Outlay is the Initial cost of the project
- CF represents cash flows from the project
As the required return is 16%, we will take this as the appropriate discount rate.
NPV = 45000 / (1+0.16) + 120000 / (1+0.16)² + 150000 / (1+0.16)³ +
150000 / (1+0.16)^4 + 150000 / (1+0.16)^5 - 485000
NPV = - $106668.08
As the NPV from project is negative at a required return of 16%, the project should not be under taken and the branch office should not be open.
The answer is <span>convergent adaptation
</span><span>convergent adaptation refers to a situation when individuals from different lineages develop a similar feature for the purpose of survival. For the most part, this phenomenon is caused ecause both individuals are also exposed to similar external stimulus
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