Answer:
Tribalism refers to human tendency to stay and operate within a social group or a 'Tribe' . This will make us develop a sense of loyalty and protective feeling to the people in our own tribe. But this also make people develop a sense of hostility toward other people from outside their social group.
During the slave trade era, many Tribes in Africa were in conflict with one another due to the competition to obtain resources.
The European Slave traders use this as an opportunity to divide and conquer. So they approached the tribes and promise to give them resources (such as precious metal,crops, or weapons) if they help them capture African natives to be sold as slaves.
Because of this, Tribes in Africa start to attack the members of another tribes, capture them, and give them to the European Slave traders to be sold as slaves. This is what make slave trade turn into an arms race between tribes.
Rather than captured and being sold to slavery, they choose to attack another tribes so they can sold them as slaves instead. In other words, 'best defense was a good offense'
Answer and Explanation:
A. the psychologist can present a series of emotional problems related to sadness, melancholy, fear, insecurity and anxiety. Therefore, he may present problems such as panic syndrome, depression, generalized anxiety, among others. This may be because the problems he is facing have a very emotional appeal, which can cause mental imbalances related to his perception of what is happening in his family.
B. With regard to these problems, it is important that the psychologist seek professional help through and a therapist who can assess the cases he is experiencing, this assessment will be scientific and not emotional and proposing the best way to overcome this moment.
Answer: I think it's the first one, the Taliban blamed the situation on former Presidents Trump and Obama.