Society was changing from rural (Country) to urban (City).
Explanation:
When the industrialization process started int he United States, the country started to change rapidly. Initially this process was not accepted the same everywhere, with the North embracing it while the South not being so fond of it but over time it took over all of the states.
The majority of the people lived in rural societies before the industrialization but once it started there was a massive shift of the population from the rural to the urban areas. This resulted in emptying of the rural areas and rapid increase in population and size of the cities. This happened first in the North, so huge cities rose like New York, Washington, Philadelphia, Chicago, Boston etc.
The South was slower in this process because it thought that the agriculture does the job for it economically. That quickly changed though with the change of policy of the country, so once the economic troubles started there was sharp demographic switch from the rural to the urban areas in this part of the United States.
I think the answer to the top one is b and on the second one d
It was the First Continental Congress that wrote a petition to King George declaring parliament couldn't pass laws on the colonists without representation by colonists, since the colonists wanted to avert war with Britain if at all possible.
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The following words are
Republic = democracy , nation , government
Christianity = faithful , devoted , Christlike
Feudalism = fedual , social structure , social system
Colony = territory , holding , clearing , swarm
Following the Pullman strike companies appealing to the courts to issue orders against unions were usually "rewarded", since this strike largely turned American public opinion against large labor unions.