Answer:
The correct answer is "secondary succession, an ecological succession step where an area previously occupied by living beings is disrupted".
Explanation:
In ecological succession, an ecosystem changes and develops through a series of steps. The first step, is the primary successional stage where rocks or other sedimentary structures are colonized by microorganisms. The second step, where the ecosystems changes towards a relatively-stable mature stage, occurs when an area previously occupied by living beings is disrupted. This step is named secondary succession, and the most clear example of this phenomena occurs when wildfire clears oak and hickory forests.
Answer:
mouth ⇒ oesophagus (gullet, food pipe) ⇒ stomach ⇒ duodenum ⇒ ileum ⇒ colon ⇒ rectum ⇒ anus
Explanation:
Since the Pitx1 gene codes for a protein crucial im lower limns development, a mutation occurring near Pitx1 gene will affect refikjs around the lower limbs but not those far away from it.
<h3>What are mutations?</h3>
Mutations refers to alterations or error that occur which change the original sequence of nucleotides in a DNA molecule.
The Pitx1 gene is a gene that codes for a protein that involved in development of the lower limbs.
A mutation near but outside of the coding region of Pitx1 may cause a loss of pelvic fins without pleiotropic effects on the pituitary gland and jaw because the pelvic fins form part of the lower limbs whole the jaws and the pituitary gland are not found in the lower limbs.
Therefore, the mutation occurring near Pitx1 gene will affect regions around the lower limbs but not those far away from it.
Learn more about mutation at: brainly.com/question/17031191
Answer:
Hypothalamus and anterior pituitary gland.
Explanation:
Lower levels of T3 and T4 in the blood or lower metabolic rate serve as signal and stimulate the release of thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) from the hypothalamus. The TRH stimulates the anterior pituitary gland to release thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) which in turn makes the thyroid gland to release the thyroid hormones.
The elevated levels of thyroid hormones inhibit the release of TRH from the hypothalamus and that of TSH from the anterior pituitary gland.
Hence, the cells of hypothalamus and anterior pituitary gland would be inhibited by the binding of thyroid hormone to regulate the release of these hormones by a negative feedback mechanism.
