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GenaCL600 [577]
4 years ago
10

Which is not a weak acid? choose one answer. a. hcl b. hf c. hno2 d. h3po4?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Diano4ka-milaya [45]4 years ago
6 0
Hello!

From this list, a) HCl is not a weak acid. 

Hydrochloric Acid, or HCl, is one of the most common examples of a strong acid. Strong acids dissociate completely in water to generate H⁺ and A⁻ ions. For HCl this reaction is as follows:

HCl → H⁺ + Cl⁻

Being more precise, for an acid to be called strong it needs to be stronger than hydronium ion (H₃O⁺) <span>pKa</span> <span>< -</span>1.74.  

Have a nice day!
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Determine whether each of these processes is reversible or irreversible.Drag the appropriate items to their respective bins.Bins
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Answer:

  1. Reversible
  2. Irreversible
  3. Reversible
  4. Irreversible
  5. Irreversible
  6. Irreversible
  7. Reversible
  8. Reversible
  9. Irreversible
  10. Irreversible

Explanation:

The concept applied here is the application of change of state as such ,

A reversible reaction is one that can go in both ways, that is the forward reaction can react to produce the product and the backward reaction can also react to give back the reactants. In a reversible reaction, no new substances are formed and the heat evolved is not much compared to Irreversible reaction.

An Irreversible reaction is one that can not go in both ways. i.e reactants can react to give products but products cant react to give back the reactants. In irreversible reaction, new substances are formed and a huge amount of heat is evolved.

There is reversibility between melting point and freezing point, the differences is if the solid is melting above its melting point, in such case, it is an irreversible reaction.

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Sulfuric acid is essential to dozens of important industries from steelmaking to plastics and pharmaceuticals. More sulfuric aci
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Given:

K = 0.71 = Kp

The reaction of sulphur with oxygen is

                            S(s)   + O2(g)  ---> SO2(g)

initial Pressure                   6.90         0

Change                                -x            +x

Equilibrium                     6.90-x          x

Kp = pSO2 / pO2 = 0.71 = x / (6.90-x)

4.899 - 0.71x  = x

4.899 = 1.71x

x = 2.86 atm = pressure of SO2 formed

temperature = 950 C = 950 + 273.15 K = 1223.15 K

Volume = 50 L

Let us calculate moles of SO2 formed using ideal gas equation as

PV = nRT

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L atm / mol K

putting other values

n = PV / RT = 2.86 X 50 / 1223.15 X 0.0821 = 1.42 moles

Moles of Sulphur required = 1.42 moles

Mass of sulphur required or consumed = moles X atomic mass of sulphur

mass of S = 1.42 X 32 = 45.57 grams or 0.04557 Kg  of sulphur



 


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