Answer:
Describe what is happening within the system when it is at equilibrium in terms of concentrations, reactions that occur, and reaction rates.
Explanation:
The chemical equilibrium state is the state where the rate of forward reaction becomes equal to the rate of backward reaction.
At this stage the change in concentration of reactants becomes equal to the change in concentration of products.
The reaction will never cease.
That is the reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic equilibrium.
So, forward and backward reactions will be taking place continuously at equal rates.
Answer:
Mass = 381.28 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of HNO₃ = 16 mol
Mass of Cu needed to react with 16 mol of HNO₃ = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
3Cu + 8HNO₃ → 3Cu(NO₃)₂ + 4H₂O + 2NO
Now we will compare the moles of Cu with HNO₃ from balance chemical equation.
HNO₃ : Cu
8 : 3
16 : 3/8×16 = 6
Mass of Cu needed:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 6 mol × 63.546 g/mol
Mass = 381.28 g
Sodium, Atomic mass: 22.989769 g
You can see in a periodic table
