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ss7ja [257]
3 years ago
15

If the solubility of a gas is 8.4 g/L at 404 kPa pressure, what is the solubility of the gas when the pressure is 101 kPa? Pleas

e show work.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Vlada [557]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

at P = 101 KPa ⇒ S = 2.1 g/L

Explanation:

Henry's law:

  • <em>C</em> = K*P

∴ K: Henry's constant

∴ <em>C</em> is the concentration ≡ Solubiluty (S)

∴ S = (8.4 g/L)*(Kg/1000 g)*(1000 L/m³) = 8.4 Kg/m³

∴ P = (404 KPa)*(1000 Pa/KPa) = 404000 Pa

∴ Pa = Kg/ms²

⇒ S = K(404000 Pa) = 8.4 Kg/m³

⇒ K = 2.079 E-5 s²/m².......the henry's constant for this gas

at P = 101 KPa = 101000 Pa

⇒ S = (2.079 E-5 s²/m²)*(101000 Kg/ms²)

⇒ S = 2.1 Kg/m³ = 2.1 g/L

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3 0
3 years ago
4. How many moles of gold (Au) are in a pure gold nugget having a mass of 25.0 grams.
ikadub [295]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.127 mol Au

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Moles

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 25.0 g Au

[Solve] moles Au

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[PT] Molar Mass of Au - 196.97 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                     \displaystyle 25.0 \ g \ Au(\frac{1 \ mol \ Au}{196.97 \ g \ Au})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units:                                                          \displaystyle 0.126923 \ mol \ Au

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

0.126923 mol Au ≈ 0.127 mol Au

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Coefficients are used in a chemical formula to show the number of each element. True or False
ANTONII [103]

Answer:

The same number of each element present before the reaction takes place must also be present on the product side of the equation. Coefficients are placed in front of a chemical formula to show the number of moles of that substances that are necessary for the reaction to occur.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
3. What is a double bond? Triple bond?
dsp73

Answer:

Double and triple covalent bonds occur when four or six electrons are shared between two atoms, and they are indicated in Lewis structures by drawing two or three lines connecting one atom to another

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
How can I calculate the mass percent of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in caffeine, C8H10N4O2.
Ahat [919]

You must first calculate the total weight of 1 mole of the substance. You do this by finding the molar weights on the periodic table of each of the elements in the compound:

8(12.01g)+10(1.008g)+4(14.007g)+2(15.999g)=96.08g+10.08g+56.028g+31.998g=194.186g

So now we take the amount of each element that is given in the compound and divide it by the total mass of the compound:

Carbon: 96.08g

\frac{96.08g}{194.186g}= 0.49478=49.48

Carbon = 49.48%

Nitrogen: 56.028g

\frac{56.028g}{194.186g}=0.28853=28.85

Nitrogen = 28.85%

Oxygen: 31.998g

\frac{31.998g}{194.186g} =0.16478=16.48

Oxygen = 16.48%

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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