Answer:
The correct answer would be - predective ecology for ecological model evaluation.
Explanation:
Predective ecology involves the knowledge and data to predict the environmental issues and patterns in future. This method involves the knolwedge of ecology, physiology and physics to ccurately predict the changes will be seen in cosystem or ecology and its biotic and abiotic factor.
Model evaluation is also a method that alow ability to use the known data and model developed on this basis to predicts problems and patterns.
Answer:
B. Experimental Bias because she she bought chocolate, but then she bought lowfat vanilla ice cream unknowingly. Therefore, the people liked more of the chocolate ice cream.
Hope this helped :3
Explanation:
Answer:
Ligand-receptor interaction is the first interaction that triggers cell signalling.
Ligands are the hormones, drugs or neurotransmitters that specifically bind with receptors present in cell surface to initiate cell signalling. Ligand binding to the receptor is reversible. Binding of the ligand to the receptor can activate or inactivate receptor. Activation may lead to cell signalling pathways. Inside cells, there are secondary molecules which on activation starts a cascade of reactions. which in-turn regulate the function of the ligand molecule.
At first, the activated receptor relates with G proteins molecules in the cell.
before the ultimate physiological effect of the ligand on the cell's behavior is produced Therefore, the cellular signaling starts as soon as the first messenger (the ligand) binds to its receptor.
hope this helps
