Hey i had to do some research for this one but i hope it helps
After the death of Muhammad, the Muslim community could only be in worry to find a quick solution. After some discussion, they decided to split the Muslim world into the two branches; Sunni and Shiite. These two communities started to grow on differences. The group Sunni, believed all succession went to the prophets dear associate, Abu Bakr. On the other hand, you have the Shiite branch, who believe Ali. Ali was the prophets son-in-law, or known as Muhammad’s trust heir.
Hope that got you somewhere, not so strong in the topic, but i hope that’s a starter. good luck!
Symbolic interactionists seek to understand the experience of inequality - how it is communicated and how that inequality is conveyed.
Social inequality is the state of unequal access to the benefits of a society. In a purely egalitarian society, all citizens are equally capable of contributing to the general welfare of that society, and they too can benefit from their membership in that society.
The functionalist theory of social inequality holds that stratification exists because it benefits society. Key examples of social inequality include income gap, gender inequality, health care, and social class. In the healthcare sector, some people get better and more professional care than others. They also have to pay more for these services.
Conflict theory views social life as a competition and focuses on the distribution of resources, power, and inequality. Symbolic interaction theory holds that people respond to elements in their environment based on subjective meanings. they are tied to these elements, such as the meanings created and modified by social interaction involving symbolic communication with others.
While it may sound like a big name, symbolic interactivity is how your experience adds subjective meaning to symbols and letters. For example, the word "dog" is just a series of letters. Through your interaction with the letters "dog", you see this is a dog with fur on four legs.
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The form of mediation that phillip described is called facilitative mediation.
Facilitative mediating is the most common and basic of mediation techniques. It involves the use of mediators who create an environment for negotiations. In other words they facilitate negotiations amongst the parties in conflict in the hopes that both parties can come to an agreement that favors the both of them and results in lasting peace.
Much like doctors and counselors will use different strategies to achieve desired results, so too do mediators use different techniques. The three main styles of mediation are evaluative, facilitative, and transformative.
The most popular models of mediation are facilitative mediation, evaluative, transformative, e-mediation, mixed mediation, mediation-arbitration, narrative mediation, “Shuttle” mediation, and court-mandated mediation. Facilitative mediation is focused on the interests of the parties.
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Answer:
b. nation
Explanation:
Under chief justice john marshall, the supreme court fostered the view that the system of government was nation-centered.
